IJECE Published Article Details
Contribution of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries’ Organizations to the Development of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries in Surigao del Norte
This qualitative phenomenological study examined the contributions of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries’ Organizations (ARBOs) to the development of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries (ARBs) in Surigao del Norte, Philippines. Anchored on phenomenology and employing narrative-phenomenological analysis, the study engaged ten purposively selected ARBs from various ARBOs in the province. Data were collected through semi-structured, in-depth interviews, allowing participants to describe their lived experiences and perceptions of ARBO roles in their personal and community development.
The analysis revealed that ARBOs contribute significantly to ARB development through social, economic, technological, political, cultural, regulatory, and legal dimensions. Socially, they foster community cohesion and solidarity. Economically, they provide market linkages, cooperative financing, and livelihood support. Technologically, they facilitate access to agricultural innovations and equipment. Politically, they enable representation and advocacy. Culturally, they preserve heritage and promote indigenous practices. Regulatory and legal roles include assisting in compliance and providing legal literacy. However, challenges such as financial limitations, communication gaps, and insufficient capacity-building opportunities persist.
The study concluded that stronger institutional partnerships, improved internal communication, and enhanced capacity development are necessary to maximize ARBOs’ positive impact. The findings provide actionable insights for policymakers, ARBO leaders, and development stakeholders in crafting programs and policies that align with agrarian reform objectives and the Sustainable Development Goals.
Keywords: Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries, Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries’ Organizations, Social Dimension, Economic Dimension, Technological Dimension, Political Dimension, Cultural Dimension, Regulatory Dimension, Legal Dimension